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Golden pan-fried veal sweetbread medallions on a white plate with crisp sage leaves and a lemon wedge under soft light.

Crispy Pan-Fried Veal Sweetbreads with Sage Butter

Veal sweetbreads poached, pressed, sliced and pan-fried in butter with sage, lemon and capers until crisp outside and custardy at the center.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 5 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Italian
Calories: 350

Ingredients
  

For Poaching
  • 600 g veal sweetbreads trimmed of excess fat
  • cold water as needed for soaking; changed 2-3 times
  • 2 tbsp white vinegar or fresh lemon juice
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 6 black peppercorns whole
  • 1 tsp fine sea salt for the poaching water
For Pan-Frying
  • 4 tbsp all-purpose flour for dredging
  • 60 g unsalted butter divided
  • 1 tbsp olive oil keeps the butter from browning too fast
  • 12 fresh sage leaves whole
  • 1 lemon juiced, plus wedges for serving
  • 1 tbsp capers drained, optional
  • 2 tbsp flat-leaf parsley chopped
  • salt and black pepper to taste

Method
 

Soak, Poach and Press
  1. Place the sweetbreads in a bowl of cold water and refrigerate for 45 minutes to 1 hour, changing the water once or twice, until it runs mostly clear.
  2. Bring water to a bare simmer in a 3-quart / 2.8L saucepan with the vinegar, bay leaf, peppercorns and 1 tsp salt.
  3. Slide in the sweetbreads and poach gently for 3 to 4 minutes, until firm but still yielding when pressed. Lift straight into a bowl of ice water.
  4. Once cool enough to handle, peel away the outer membrane and any visible tubes or dark veins with a paring knife, working over a bowl since bits pull away easily.
  5. Sandwich the peeled sweetbreads between two plates, weigh the top plate down with a couple of cans, and refrigerate for 30 to 45 minutes. This flattens them so they slice evenly and hold together in the pan; skip it and the slices crumble when you try to turn them.
Pan-Fry and Serve
  1. Slice the pressed sweetbreads into 1.5 cm / 5/8-inch medallions. Season both sides with salt and pepper.
  2. Dredge each piece lightly in flour, shaking off the excess.
  3. Melt half the butter with the olive oil in the 12-inch / 30cm skillet over medium-high heat until the foam subsides.
  4. Add the sweetbreads in a single layer, working in batches so the pieces don't touch, and sear for 3 to 4 minutes per side until deep golden and an instant-read thermometer reads 165 F / 74 C at the center.
  5. Transfer the seared pieces to a plate. Add the remaining butter and sage leaves to the skillet and let the butter turn nutty and the sage crisp, about 1 minute.
  6. Off heat, stir in the lemon juice and capers, scraping up any browned bits from the pan.
  7. Spoon the sage butter over the sweetbreads, scatter with parsley, and serve right away with lemon wedges.

Notes

  • Trim visible fat and connective tissue before soaking, it shortens peeling later.
  • Don't crowd the skillet, sear in batches so each piece browns instead of steams.
  • Keep the press weight light, a couple of cans is enough.
  • Serve immediately, the crust softens within minutes off the heat.