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Golden fried capitone pieces piled on a white platter with lemon wedges and parsley, shot from above

Neapolitan Capitone Fritto: Crisp Fried Eel with Lemon

Capitone is salted with lemon, dredged in flour, and fried in two batches until deep golden. Serve within 20 minutes with lemon wedges.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 28 minutes
Total Time 58 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Secondo
Cuisine: Italian (Neapolitan)
Calories: 95

Ingredients
  

  • 1 kg capitone (large eel) / 2.2 lb; gutted and cleaned, skin on, cut into 5 cm / 2-inch pieces
  • 2 lemons 1 juiced (about 2 tbsp), 1 cut into wedges
  • 1 tsp fine sea salt for the rest
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper freshly ground
  • 100 g 00 flour / 3/4 cup; or all-purpose flour
  • 1.2 l sunflower oil / 5 cups; for frying
  • 1/2 tsp flaky sea salt for finishing
  • 2 tbsp fresh flat-leaf parsley chopped, optional

Method
 

  1. Pat the capitone pieces dry with paper towels. Toss them in a bowl with the lemon juice, fine sea salt, and pepper, then cover and refrigerate for 15 minutes.
  2. Drain the pieces and pat them dry again, pressing until no moisture shows on the skin. Wet eel spits hard in hot oil and turns the flour coat pasty, so don't skip this.
  3. Heat the oven to 90 C / 200 F and set a wire rack over a 33 x 46 cm / 13 x 18-inch sheet pan. Pour the oil into a 24 cm / 9.5-inch Dutch oven, about 2.5 cm / 1 inch deep, and heat over medium heat to 170 C / 340 F, about 6 minutes.
  4. Spread the flour in a shallow dish. Dredge 7 pieces just before frying, turn to coat thinly, and shake off the excess.
  5. Lower the pieces into the oil, placing them away from you. Fry for 8 to 10 minutes, turning once halfway, until deep golden and a thermometer in the thickest piece reads 145 F / 63 C. Lift onto the rack, sprinkle with flaky salt, and move to the oven.
  6. Let the oil return to 170 C / 340 F, about 2 minutes, then dredge and fry the second batch the same way. Serve within 20 minutes with lemon wedges and parsley.

Notes

  • Pat the eel dry before and after the lemon rest to limit oil spatter.
  • Fry in two batches of about 7 pieces so the oil stays at 170 C / 340 F.
  • Hold the first batch on a rack in a 90 C / 200 F oven.
  • Check the thickest piece with a thermometer: 145 F / 63 C means done.