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Dark venison stew in salmi sauce ladled over soft polenta in a rustic bowl, steam rising, wooden table.

Capriolo in Salmi: Slow-Braised Venison in Red Wine

Venison marinated overnight in red wine and juniper, seared, then braised for 2 to 2.5 hours into a dark, glossy sauce finished with a touch of dark chocolate.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 3 hours 10 minutes
Total Time 15 hours 40 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Italian (Northern Italy)
Calories: 695

Ingredients
  

For the Marinade
  • 900 g venison, boneless shoulder or leg, cut into 5 cm / 2-inch chunks
  • 750 ml dry red wine divided, 500 ml for marinating and 250 ml for braising
  • 1 carrot, chopped medium
  • 1 celery stalk, chopped
  • 1 yellow onion, chopped medium
  • 3 garlic cloves, smashed
  • 8 juniper berries, crushed
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 2 sprigs fresh rosemary
  • 3 whole cloves
  • 1 tsp black peppercorns
For the Braise
  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • 80 g pancetta, diced
  • 30 g unsalted butter
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • 250 ml beef or game stock
  • 10 g dark chocolate (70%), grated
  • salt to taste
  • black pepper to taste
For Serving
  • 500 g polenta, cooked classic or instant

Method
 

Marinate the Venison
  1. Combine the venison chunks, 500 ml of the red wine, carrot, celery, onion, garlic, juniper berries, bay leaves, rosemary, cloves, and peppercorns in a large bowl. Cover and refrigerate for at least 12 hours, up to 24.
  2. Lift the venison out of the marinade and pat it fully dry with paper towels. Reserve the marinade with its vegetables and spices.
Sear and Braise
  1. Heat the olive oil in a 26 cm / 10-inch Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Sear the venison in two batches, 3 to 4 minutes per side, until deeply browned. Transfer to a plate.
  2. Reduce the heat to medium and add the pancetta and butter to the same pot. Cook, stirring, until the pancetta is golden, about 3 to 4 minutes.
  3. Add the reserved marinade vegetables, spices left in, and cook until softened, 6 to 8 minutes.
  4. Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 1 minute, until it darkens slightly.
  5. Return the venison to the pot along with the reserved marinade liquid, the remaining 250 ml red wine, and the stock. Bring to a gentle simmer.
  6. Cover the pot and transfer it to an oven preheated to 150 C / 300 F. Braise for 2 to 2.5 hours, until the venison is fork-tender and pulls apart easily.
Finish and Serve
  1. Remove the pot from the oven and fish out the bay leaves and whole cloves. Stir in the grated dark chocolate until it melts into the sauce.
  2. Season with salt and pepper. If the sauce looks thin, simmer it uncovered on the stovetop for 5 to 10 minutes to thicken.
  3. Spoon the capriolo in salmi over soft polenta and serve hot.

Notes

  • Marinate venison at least 12 hours for best flavor and tenderness.
  • Sear meat in batches so it browns instead of steaming.
  • Discard bay leaves and cloves before serving.
  • Dark chocolate is optional but rounds out the wine's acidity.